Geospatial Analysis of Road Networks in Determining Land Fire Evacuation Routes in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan

Authors

  • Henyningtyas Suhel Polteknik negeri Banjarmasin
  • Arif Eko Wibawanto Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin
  • Dewi Nur Indah Sari Polteknik negeri Banjarmasin
  • Adib Muhammad Shodiq Polteknik negeri Banjarmasin
  • Ucu Syauqi Polteknik negeri Banjarmasin
  • Anisah Yasmin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52731/liir.v005.203

Keywords:

Disaster Mitigation, Travel Distance, Network Analysis, Travel Time, Banjar Regency

Abstract

The land fires that occurred in 2019 in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan disrupted economic, educational and public health activities. A total of 269,777 ha is flammable peatland. Banjar Regency experienced land fires of 22,943 ha. The number of hotspots in Banjar Regency was detected as many as 2000 points. Using analysisNetwork Analysis which is one of the analysis Geographic Information System (GIS) used to analyze the movement.The route will be built with the assumption that the route will be optimal for the distance traveled against the time it takes. Thus, this analysis will produce the fastest route (based on time) and the shortest route (based on distance).. The results indicate that from 8 sample points of API hotspots on peatlands, there are 8 evacuation buildings for evacuation routes with the fastest route and time in Road Class I, road width, road conditions and vehicle category.

References

Purbani, Dini, et al. "Analisis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) Dalam Penentuan Jalur Evakuasi, Tempat Evakuasi Sementara (TES) Beserta Kapasitasnya di Kota Pariaman." Jurnal Segara 11.1 (2015).

D. Bayu G. Prabowo, “Kerugian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan Sepanjang 2019 Capai Rp 75 Triliun,” https://nasional.kompas.com/. Jakarta, 2019. Accessed: Mar. 28, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2019/12/30/10555871/ kerugian-kebakaran-hutan-dan-lahan-sepanjang-2019-capai-rp-75-triliun

Adilang, Deski Christianto, Aristotulus E. Tungka, and Fela Warouw. "Pemetaan Jalur Evakuasi Tsunami Dengan Metode Network Analyst Berbasis SIG Di Kota Manado Tsunami Evacuation Route Mapping Using Network Analyst Method Based On Gis In Manado City." SPASIAL 9.1 (2022): 52-61..

I. Republik, “Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 Tentang Penanggulangan Bencana.” Jakarta, 2007.

R. Chaeranni, “Sistem Informasi Geografis Pencarian Rute Terpendek Evakuasi Letusan Merapi,” Universitas Islam Indonesia, 2012.

Kurniawan, Febri, Sugeng Widodo, and Listumbinang Halengkara. "Pemodelan Tsunami Dan Alternatif Jalur Evakuasi Berbasis SIG Di Kecamatan Krui Selatan." Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG) 10.1 (2022).

B. N. P. Bencana, “Peraturan Kepala Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana Nomor 8 Tahun 2011 tentang Standardisasi Data Kebencanaan,” no. 1093. Jakarta, pp. 1–39, 2014.

M. P. Umum, “Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Nomor: 20/PRT/M/2009 Tentang Pedoman Teknis Manajemen Proteksi Kebakaran di Perkotaan.” Jakar, 2009.

P. R. Indonesia, “Undang-undang Republik Indonesia nomor 22 tahun 2009 tentang lalu lintas dan angkutan jalan.” Jakarta, pp. 1–103, 2009.

K. Perhubungan, “Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan RI Nomor PM 33 Tahun 2018 tentang pengujian tipe kendaraan bermotor.” Jakarta, 2018.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-11